Is Lying Good?
Is Lying Good?
Many religions and belief systems
say lying or telling lies is not good, it is even considered to be a sin. But
tell me, is there anything that is good or bad in this universe, or is it our
perception or view that defines something as good or bad. What is good and what
is bad is predefined by society and the way things are accepted by that
society.
So, can a little lie told to a person
prevent hurt? And if it does, is it justified? Is lying terrible”? Is it always
bad to lie? If lying is bad then why has such a concept been created in this
world? We are all aware of white lies – lies told to avoid hurting someone’s
feelings. Even in law lying is considered bad, and one is asked to take an oath
to tell the truth and nothing but the whole truth. Remaining silent is also legally
considered to be accepting any averment that is being made.
In India, the concept of narova
kunjarova is used when someone gives a diplomatic response without taking
any side or telling the truth. This concept comes from the epic Mahabharata
where Yudhishthir on being asked whether Ashwathama was dead responds that yes
Ashwathama is dead, but I don’t know if it is the warrior or an elephant with
the same name. As a result of this answer Ashwathama’s father Acharya
Dronacharya was so overcome with grief that he laid down his arms and sat down
in meditation, and on Lord Krishna’s orders the commander in chief of the
Pandava army, beheaded Acharya Dronacharya who had sided with evil in the fight
of good versus evil. So, in battles of good versus evil telling a white lie is
not considered bad.
Truth is not always wonderful,
sometimes it can cause great harm too. To explain, let me tell you a story.
Once upon a time there lived a hermit in the forest. One day a young nubile
girl bedecked with jewellery came running into his hut and asked to be saved
from a terrible man who wanted to kill her and rob her of her jewels. After a
few minutes this man comes and asks the hermit whether he had seen any girl in
the forest. The hermit goes on to admonish him saying that can’t you see that
this is a hermitage and this is no place for girls. He asks the man why is he
looking for a girl in the forest. The man goes on his way thinking that the hermit
has not seen any girl. Here the hermit responds to the question with another question
and does not say ‘no’ directly. So, did the hermit lie. Suppose the hermit had
told the truth and brought the girl out, the result would have been three deaths
– the girl, the hermit as a witness and the man himself who would ultimately be
caught by the police and put to death.
So, who decides what is a truth
and what is a lie – in reality everything just is – it is our perception of the
situation that defines our ‘truth’ or our ‘lie’. One person’s truth could be
another person’s lie – one cannot sit in judgement all the time – a better
option is acceptance and let life take its course. Karma takes care of
everything.
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