Essence of Spirituality/Yoga
Essence of Spirituality/Yoga
The general
understanding of yoga is the westernised concept which means nothing but
physical exercise to keep the body fit. In the west pure yoga has been
corrupted to such an extent that different people have started their own
variation – musical, dance, hot, hatha yoga and so on. Actual meaning of yoga
is the union of mind and body. According to the Yoga Sutras, “Yoga is settling
of the mind into silence. When the mind has settled, we are established in our
essential nature, which is unbounded consciousness.”
Yoga actually began as
a philosophy rather than a physical discipline. Yoga is mentioned in the sacred
ancient Indian text, the Rig Veda, which defines yoga as a union, or ‘yoking’
of the material and spiritual worlds, and it doesn’t describe any physical
postures other than the traditional cross-legged meditation pose.
Actually, yoga as a
physical exercise can by fully justified, but it is far more than that. It
helps us cultivate an inner state of body-centred consciousness that allows us
to walk calmly amongst the chaos. Yoga teaches us to let go and to have
exquisite awareness in every moment.
The essence of yoga is the union or
integration of all layers of life – physical, emotional and spiritual. It is a
practice for going beyond the ego’s habitual identification of the mind and
body directly experiencing our true spiritual self. Rooted in this connection
to the spirit, we are able to solve the challenges that arise in life.
The final part of ashtang yoga is
samadhi – and that is the ultimate aim. The general understanding when one
talks of samadhi is that the person has died. In a way the state of samadhi is
like that, you are dead, yet you are alive – all your bodily activities get
muted to such an extent that you appear to be medically dead. Lots of yogis
reach that stage.
One can reach that state through
serious meditation practice and in so doing one completely loses the sense of “I”
or one’s ego. When the “I” dies, one can truly live. With the death of the ego,
one reaches that state of purity which takes one to ‘heaven’, to experience the
highest knowledge or the ultimate truth. That is called samadhi. This is the
essence of all spiritual teachings, no matter what you call it.
It does not matter which religion
you belong to, all that matters is losing the selfishness, losing the ego. The
ego is, in a way, the very source of the mind.
All the expressions of
the ego, thinking, feeling, willing, could be put together under one term,
“mind.” If the mind gets completely purified, then it’s no longer an
obstruction to your experience of the Truth. When it is clean and clear, the mind
doesn’t colour the appearance of the pure Self. It becomes a pure reflector of
the Self to see its own true nature. That is the essence of spirituality.
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